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Tax Control and Horizontal Monitoring 2026: Sanctions, VAT, and Key Risks for Businesses

vergi nəzarəti və üfüqi monitorinq 2026

Starting from 2026, the tax control system will be built primarily on risk-based and preventive mechanisms. The goal is to identify tax violations in advance, rather than after audits are conducted.

 

Key Changes in Tax Control

  • The concept of electronic audit has been abolished.
  • A financial penalty of AZN 200 is imposed for failure to record transactions in accounting records on time.
  • All correspondence with tax authorities is conducted via the electronic tax cabinet.

 

Horizontal Monitoring

 

Horizontal monitoring is a control mechanism based on continuous information exchange between the taxpayer and the tax authority.

 

Eligibility requirements:

  • status of a medium or large-sized business entity;
  • automated accounting and tax reporting systems;
  • an established internal control system.

 

Taxpayers classified as high-risk and entities involved in criminal proceedings are not eligible for this mechanism.

 

Sanctions

 

If a tax violation is identified during horizontal monitoring, a financial penalty equal to 25% of the evaded tax amount is applied.

If the risks were disclosed in advance, penalties are not applied.

 

Electronic Invoices

  • Advance payment invoices must be issued before receiving the advance.
  • For international transportation services, invoices must be issued before the service begins.
  • For recurring services, mandatory monthly invoicing is required.

 

VAT and POS Rules

  • A 0.5 coefficient is applied to non-cash turnover conducted via POS terminals.
  • In the public catering and healthcare sectors, 50% of non-cash turnover is excluded from the taxable base.
  • Certain VAT exemptions have been extended, while others have been restricted.

 

Excise Duties and Other High-Risk Areas

  • Introduction of excise duty on mobile phones.
  • 10% tax imposed on rental income.
  • New requirements for cashless settlements.

 

Practical Conclusion

 

The new tax control mechanisms require businesses to ensure transparency, internal control, and proactive risk management. For companies that successfully adapt, the risk of tax audits is significantly reduced.

 

To identify tax risks in advance, it is recommended to order a professional tax audit.

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“SME” konsaltinq şirkəti

Consulting company “SME” was founded by Doctor of Economics and lawyer Namazov Ilgar in 1990.

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Ali Abdullayev

Head of Sales Department

Ali Abdullayev is a specialist with strong expertise in sales, logistics, and business management. He graduated from the Azerbaijan State Technical University and started his career in hospitality (2012–2020), progressing to lead roles in a foreign transport company, where he oversaw accounting and logistics for over five years. He also served as Head of Sales in an automotive firm. Today, he leads the sales department, drives the company’s external sales direction, and builds long-term relationships with international partners.

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Rimma Zeynalova

Chief legal lawyer

Rimma holds a master’s degree in law from the Moscow State Industrial University, which she obtained in 2017. With over 7 years of experience in the legal field, Rimma specializes in corporate law, commercial law, dispute resolution, and legal consultations in tax and labor law. She has extensive experience in client work, negotiations, and representing company interests in court.

Subhan Namazov

Founder and director of the company

Subhan has many years of experience in business management and development. He holds a master’s degree in management from Western University of Azerbaijan.
His specialization includes corporate law, where he helps companies establish a legal foundation for effective management and growth. In tax law, Subhan ensures the optimization of tax strategies and compliance with legislation, facilitating successful business financial planning. In financial and banking law, he provides consulting on legal aspects of financing and banking operations, which strengthens the financial stability of the company’s clients and partners.
With his expert support in these areas, Subhan successfully helps companies achieve their goals by solving complex legal and managerial tasks.

Panfyorova Sofya

Accountant - specialist

She obtained a bachelor’s degree in world economics from the Azerbaijan State University of Economics. Sofya has experience in accounting and specializes in maintaining records, preparing tax reports, analyzing financial data, and drafting budgets. Her professional practice includes client interaction, financial audits, and ensuring compliance with tax laws.

Yelena Ismailova

Lead human resources accountant

She obtained a bachelor’s degree in Finance and Credit from the Azerbaijan State University of Economics in 2006.
Yelena has more than 15 years of experience in accounting and HR administration. She is skilled in payroll accounting, HR documentation preparation, personnel calculations, and ensuring compliance with labor laws. Her specialization includes drafting employment contracts, calculating leave and benefits, maintaining time records, and liaising with regulatory authorities.

Ismail Ismailov

Client manager

Ismail has experience in client management and support. He obtained a bachelor’s degree from the Academy of Public Administration under the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan.
Ismail specializes in identifying and attracting new clients, building long-term relationships with corporate partners, and developing and implementing strategies to improve client experience. His skills include negotiations, contract conclusion, and market data analysis to enhance customer service quality.

Gulustan Isaeva

Junior lawyer

Gulustan graduated with a bachelor’s degree in law from Baku State University in 2024.
Gulustan specializes in preparing legal documents, conducting legal research, organizing meetings, and supporting transactions. She is skilled in business correspondence, client consultations, and assisting the chief legal officer in corporate and commercial law matters.

Nazrin Hajiyeva

Director’s assistant

Nazrin obtained a bachelor’s degree in Accounting and Auditing from the Azerbaijan State University of Economics in 2018.
Nazrin has over 5 years of experience in administrative support. She specializes in coordinating work schedules, organizing meetings and events, handling business correspondence, and preparing reports and documentation. Nazrin possesses excellent project management and interpersonal communication skills, which help her effectively collaborate with employees and clients.

Gunel Bayramzade

Business Partner and Executive Director.

Gunel Bayramzade holds a Bachelor’s degree in English from the Azerbaijan University of Languages. With extensive leadership experience, Gunel Bayramzade serves as the Executive Director and Business Partner at SME. Known for her strategic vision and commitment to improving operational efficiency, Gunel Bayramzade has played a key role in shaping the company’s direction and driving its growth. Her focus on fostering innovation and creating a dynamic work environment has helped SME achieve significant success. Through her keen insight into identifying opportunities and dedication to talent development, Gunel Bayramzade ensures that each team member contributes meaningfully to the company’s success. She strives to maintain a forward-thinking approach while achieving both short-term and long-term goals.

Jafar Alizade

Chief financial director

Jafar received a master’s degree in auditing from the Azerbaijan State University of Economics in 2009. Jafar Alizade has over 15 years of experience in financial management and tax matters. He specializes in budget management, financial analysis, investment planning, and tax expense optimization. Jafar has extensive experience in developing and implementing financial strategies to improve company profitability and sustainable growth, as well as in tax accounting and planning. He is responsible for preparing tax reports, optimizing tax obligations, and interacting with tax authorities. Jafar possesses in-depth knowledge of Azerbaijani law and international tax agreements, allowing him to successfully advise clients on taxation matters.

Ilgar Namazov

Honorary Founder

Ilgar Namazov is one of Azerbaijan’s leading experts in business consulting and business planning, Doctor of Economics, and a lawyer. He has developed over 3,600 business plans and helped attract more than 8 billion manats in investments. He holds an international award and EBRD accreditation under the Small Business Support Programme.

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